奋发图强振作精神努力工作以谋求强盛。英go all out to make the country strong; work energetically for the prosperity of the country;[查看详情]

急起直追立即行动起来努力向前追赶。[查看详情]

卧薪尝胆身卧于柴薪口尝着苦胆。比喻发奋磨砺时刻不忘雪耻。例此臣子痛心切骨卧薪尝胆，宜思所以报也。——《宋史胡宏传》越勾践卧薪尝胆欲报吴。——《吴越春秋》英stoop to conquer; firm resolve in danger to wipe out a national humiliation;[查看详情]

尝胆卧薪春秋时越王勾践自吴释归后，以柴草为床褥经常尝苦胆立志灭吴，报仇雪耻。事见《史记越王勾践世家》。后因以“尝胆卧薪”比喻刻苦自励发愤图强。[查看详情]

力争上游尽力争取先进。例动员大家力争上游完成计划。英endeavor to gain the upper hand; strive for the best; aim high;[查看详情]