南征北伐亦作“南征北讨”。亦作“南征北战”。亦作：南征北讨南征北战。[查看详情]

流离转徙辗转迁移。[查看详情]

东征西讨谓四处征伐。[查看详情]

火热水深犹水深火热。比喻十分困苦的处境。形容严酷；厉害。[查看详情]

飘蓬断梗飘飞的蓬草和随波逐流的折断了的植物断茎。比喻到处飘泊行踪无定。[查看详情]

颠沛流离谓人事的拂逆、挫折之多。形容生活穷困到处流浪。例至于没出土儿就遭了这场颠沛流离，惊风骇浪。——清文康《儿女英雄传》英be homeless and miserable; welter; wander about in a desperate plight;[查看详情]

生灵涂炭形容人民处于极端困苦的境地。英the people are plunged into an abyss of misery;[查看详情]

民不聊生形容人民不能安定生活。例公私劳扰民不聊生。——苏轼《上神宗皇帝书》话中单说建州饥荒斗米千钱，民不聊生。——《京本通俗小说》英the people have no means of livelihood; It is hard for the people to survive; life for the people is intolerable; the peopl[查看详情]

背乡离井见“背井离乡”。[查看详情]

流离失所流落他乡无处安身。例驰赴灾区核实散放毋任流离失所。——清李宝嘉《官场现形记》英become destitute and homeless; wander about after losing one's home; become displaced;[查看详情]

戎马倥偬谓在战争中军务紧迫繁忙。亦作：戎马倥偬。[查看详情]

十室九空十户人家九家空虚。形容因灾荒、战乱或暴政使得人民破产或流亡的景象。现在有时也用来形容人们不认真上班办公室无一人的状况。英nine houses out of ten are deserted; almost all houses empty after the raid;[查看详情]

背井离乡背：离开；井：古制八家为井引申为家宅；乡里。常指被迫远离家乡到外地谋生。例背井离乡卧雪眠霜。——元马致远《汉宫秋》英leave one's native place (esp.against one's will);也说“离乡背井”“背乡离井”[查看详情]

无家可归没有家庭；无处投奔。亦作：无家可奔。[查看详情]

浪迹江湖浪迹：到处流浪；江湖：泛指各地。到处漂泊没有固定的住处。[查看详情]

家破人亡家庭破落衰败家人亡故离散。形容家庭遭到劫难或横祸。英family ruined; be destitute and homeless; be ruined and dead; with one's family broken up and decimated; with the family extinguished and its members perished;[查看详情]

浪迹天涯浪迹：到处流浪。到处流浪足迹遍天下。[查看详情]

流离颠沛因战乱灾荒而流散分离。形容生活困苦到处流浪。[查看详情]

兵连祸结战争和灾祸接连不断。例兵连祸结三十余年。英war-ridden;[查看详情]

萍踪浪迹像浮萍在水中飘泊不定。比喻行踪无定。例相公这样人家萍踪浪迹，你那里去寻他？——明徐霖《绣襦记》英have no fixed abode because of constant traveling;亦作“萍踪梗迹”[查看详情]